Sunday, June 08, 2008

UNNECESSARY OIL PANIC

This chart shows that, although developing countries (non-OECD) have a notably higher consumption rate for oil than the developed countries (OECD), worldwide consumption peaked in 2004 and has been on the decline ever since.

That would seem to indicate that the economic law of supply and demand, in and of itself, is not the driving force behind skyrocketing oil prices even when considering that developing countries continue to have a high consumption rate. So although supply and demand continue to be a factor, what else is causing this historic escalation?

Most certainly commodity futures speculation is a major force in the equation. The supply and demand forces in the futures markets is causing prices to rise. But is this factor a bubble? It might prove to be so and if it is, the sooner it bursts the better for us all.

Another big player in this matter is the devalued dollar. As the American dollar has decreased in value versus most all international currencies the impact on oil prices has been palpable since those prices are set in dollars. Federal government action to increase the value of the dollar would also prove helpful to the reduction of oil prices.

Needless to say increasing the supply of domestically produced oil from resources now off limits due to environmental legislation would reduce the pressure on the commodity markets. So would increasing our domestic refining capacity with the construction of more refineries. Although both would take a little time, the immediate message to the markets would be clear and would tend to relieve some of the existing upward pressure on prices. Since this would be a smart move, do not expect our politicians to do anything like this in the near term.

The other valuable message that we could send to the international marketplace is that as a matter of national policy we are going to move ourselves away from a primary dependency on fossil fuels for our motor vehicles. That kind of official national resolve would directly impact the futures markets.

This is all common sense. Thus our Congress, one of the most unpopular in history, will spend their time passing legislation to sue OPEC and argue about windfall profits taxes on oil companies. Neither of those ideas are at all helpful and are in fact counterproductive.

Our politicians are a collection of partisan hacks interested only in their own well being and ignoring the greater good.

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6 comments:

The Undercover Centrist said...

Well argued, though I don't totally agree. Yes rate of change in oil consumption is moderating but with knowing the rate of change of supply we can not draw meaningful conclusions from this, if supply is still growing less than demand even if demand isn't growing as fast their will still be upward pressure on prices. Speculation is an unlikely culprit because speculators don't ever hold oil they hold paper, they have to unload it before the paper converts to physical product so the price is determined by what end users need to pay to gain access to oil. Note also that speculators can not hold out for a better deal as soon as the future becomes deliverable they have to offload...at whatever price end users will pay.
Producing from marginal reserves could moderate supply side issues assuming demand grows more slowly in the medium term but it will entrench high prices through the high costs of accessing these marginal reserves.
The only real alternative is to realise that high oil prices are here to stay and the only real alternative is to find a new method of fueling the economy.
The Undercover Centrist

The Historian said...

UC-

You are right on point regarding the marginal nature of the remaining known and long utilized supply which will, as you state, keep prices inflated.

Further we are in complete agreement that the most important step to be taken is to move away from our dependence on petroleum for the bulk of our transportation. The sooner the better.

Thanks for commenting.

VH said...

Historian, I completely agree with your post. I might add that it would help all consumers of oil around the world if countries that subsidized fuel would decrease or eliminate the subsidy altogether. Demand for fuel (and the price of crude) would drop like a rock if we had at least some changes in the amount of subsidization.

The Historian said...

VH-

Agreed: you make an important point.

The Bobo said...

Excellent commentary as usual and right on the mark!

Also - if you don't mind - just a little housekeepin'

I moved and redesigned my site to a host server. Could you please update me on your blogroll and change the URL to http://thebobofiles.com

You just need to remove the "blogspot".

BTW - I do have you on my blogroll - I just haven't migrated all my sidebar stuff over yet! I do appreciate it!

See ya

The Historian said...

Bobo-

Thanks for the web site update. The change has been made and the new site looks great. I appreciate you letting me know as clicking on your old link was turning into a computer freeze nightmare.

See you on the blogs.